| Women's Council 
                 by Linda Pascatore ©1996 The Gobbler   For the past seven years, I have 
                  attended Women's Council. Every year in June, over a hundred 
                  women gather at the Wolf Clan Teaching Lodge on the Cattaraugus 
                  Indian Reservation in Brant, New York. There are teachings on 
                  Seneca Indian philosophy, as well as storytelling, dancing, 
                  singing and drumming. It is a time of rejuvenation and peace 
                  for the women who attend. And best of all, there is a wonderful 
                  old Seneca woman named Twylah Nitsch.  Twylah, a wise and delightful 
                  woman with a great sense of humor, is a Native Elder. She founded 
                  the Wolf Clan Teaching Lodge and the Seneca Indian Historical 
                  Society, "So that the Teachings Might Live." Their purpose is 
                  to bring Seneca wisdom and philosophy to non-native people today. 
                  Besides Woman's Council, many gatherings are held at the Lodge, 
                  including a Men's Council and various workshops. The first time I went to Women's 
                  Council, I didn't know what to expect. I had always been fascinated 
                  by Indians and their culture. I heard about the weekend and 
                  arranged to attend with some friends. We drove through Silver 
                  Creek and onto the Brant Reservation. Of course, the reservation 
                  looks much the same as the surrounding area; with many small 
                  farms, houses, and trailers. As we approached our destination, 
                  the first thing we noticed were acres of young trees in rows. 
                  We later learned that Twylah leases her land to a tree farmer. 
                  When we arrived at the site, we were surprised to find an old 
                  farmhouse with a couple of outbuildings. The house was the one 
                  that Twylah grew up in, which belonged to her parents and grandparents 
                  before her. There were beautiful big old shade trees on the 
                  front lawn. In the back was the camping area, where women were 
                  pitching tents. A couple of latrines and a water faucet were 
                  the extent of the facilities for our weekend stay, but no one 
                  seemed to mind.  The actual Lodge where most of 
                  the activities were to be held was still under construction 
                  at that time. It was built with twelve sides, like a Medicine 
                  Wheel. There were four doors for the directions; facing North, 
                  East, South, and West. At this point in the construction, there 
                  was a cement twelve sided polygon for a base and log pole framing. 
                  At the center of the base was a packed dirt floor with a fire 
                  circle. There was no roof yet, and the sides were still open. 
                  Later, the structure was enclosed with wooden siding, but there 
                  were eight large window openings and four doorways which were 
                  always left open. This gave the space an indoor/outdoor, airy 
                  feeling. One could go into the shady interior to listen to the 
                  teachings, or lounge outside in the sun on the grass and still 
                  hear and see what was going on. In fact, swallows nested in 
                  the eaves of the ceiling and flitted in and out, appearing undisturbed 
                  by the humans below. My first Women's council began 
                  with a young Native American named Rainbow Weaver explaining 
                  that during the weekend we would all help to keep a constant 
                  drum beat. This would symbolize the heartbeat of Mother Earth. 
                  Women signed up for one hour shifts of drumming, twenty-four 
                  hours a day. The heartbeat began with an opening ceremony. Then 
                  we met Twylah Nitsch, who introduced herself as "Grandma". Twylah 
                  told us the beautiful creation myth of the Senecas, the story 
                  of Sky Woman and Turtle Island. She is a wonderful storyteller. 
                   When night fell at Women's council, 
                  the party was just beginning. Drums and rattles of all kinds 
                  were passed around. We sang and danced late into the night, 
                  learning the words and steps as we went. Laughter and spirits 
                  rose to the stars that evening, as a hundred odd women danced 
                  in concentric circles in the lodge; drumming, rattling, and 
                  singing. The rest of the weekend included 
                  workshops and lectures on a variety of subjects by both native 
                  and non-native women. Many different traditions were incorporated, 
                  with the focus on promoting spirituality, respect for nature 
                  and the earth, healthy lifestyle, and women's issues. Delicious 
                  vegetarian food was served, and there were also musical and 
                  dance performances.  In 
                  the past, native peoples felt they were truly a part of nature. 
                  They called the animals their brothers; and referred to Mother 
                  Earth, Father Sky, Grandmother Moon and Grandfather Sun. They 
                  lived close to the rhythms of nature. Women's council gave me 
                  the feeling of connection to the heart and soul of Mother Earth. 
                      
                   
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